Supersonic Combustion of Pylon-Injected Hydrogen in High-Enthalpy Flow with Imposed Vortex Dynamics

Supersonic Combustion Flow Visualization at Hypersonic Flow

Currently, a new generation of scientific aerospace vehicles, using advanced hypersonic airbreathing propulsion based on supersonic combustion technology, is in development at several research centers [1]. The 14-X Brazilian Hypersonic Aerospace Vehicle, Figure 1, designed by Rolim et al. [2], at the Prof. Henry T. Nagamatsu Laboratory of Aerothermodynamics and Hypersonics, Figure 2, at the Ins...

Fuels With a High Enthalpy of Evaporation in Si Engine

The increasing use of fuels derived from oil, deepens concern about the fact that non-fossil fuels have to be considered as the fuels of the future. Among the alternatives, hydrogen produced from the abundant sources of water, seems to be one of the best, but it suffers drawbacks with regard to combustion, storage and transportation. The other alternatives are ammonia, produced from unlimited s...

Supersonic Combustion Ramjet Research

Enthalpy of Combustion of Microcrystalline Cellulose

A test substance with characteristics and properties similar to those of cellulose· based solid waste products is needed to calibrate calorimeters and combustors which will be routinely burning these materials to determine their calorific values precisely for use in commerce. Microcrystalline cellulose was found to be a good calibrant for this purpose. The enthalpy of combustion of microcrystal...

High Pressure Combustion and Supersonic Jet Ignition for H2/air

There are many incentives to increase the fuel efficiency of combustion processes. This paper looks at two available options to achieve this goal. The former aims to develop an experimental method that can analyze combustion at extremely high pressures to improve the understanding of high pressure H2/air combustion. Experimental data has been lacking a suitable combustion diagnostic to visualiz...